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Alan
QUOTE
October 20, 2009 2:45 PM PDT
Time Warner testing fix to hole in home router


This is the SMC8014WG-S cable modem/Wi-Fi router provided to Time Warner cable customers that has a security hole.


Time Warner has rolled out a temporary patch and is testing a permanent fix for a security hole in a combination cable modem/Wi-Fi router that could allow anyone to access the private network of its customers, snoop on sensitive data, and direct customers to malicious Web sites.

The vulnerability in the SMC8014 cable modem/Wi-Fi router provided to customers was detailed in a blog post written by David Chen, a software engineer and co-founder of the Pip.io social communications platform start-up.

"We are aware of the issue and we are hard at work on a solution and have been for quite some time," Alex Dudley, a Time Warner Cable spokesman, said on Tuesday.

"The manufacturer has developed a fix," he added. "We believe it will work and we are testing it now to make sure it won't affect our network in other ways."

In the meantime, customers should be protected by a temporary patch, he said. Time Warner will push the permanent fix out to the affected devices from its regional data centers, possibly as soon as a matter of days, Dudley said.

About 67,000 devices across Time Warner's network are affected out of 14 million devices total, according to Dudley.

Chen wrote that he discovered that the administration features of the router had been disabled via JavaScript and that he was able to access all the features of the router by disabling JavaScript in the browser.

In addition, the device relied only on WEP encryption, which can be cracked easily, and it used a fixed format for the SSID (service set identifier), which makes it easy to tell which Wi-Fi network the device is using, he wrote.

"It just gets better from here. The extra features that I now had access to included a little item called 'Back Up Configuration File,'" Chen wrote. "When I clicked it, a text dump of the router's configurations was saved to my desktop. Upon examination of this file, I found the admin login & password in plaintext. Another issue which was alarming was the fact that by default, the web admin is accessible from ANYWHERE on the internet. By running a simple port scan of Time Warner IP addresses, I easily found dozens of these routers, open to attack."

Chen said he contacted Time Warner's security department and warned them about the security issue and that they weren't helpful at all.

Asked to comment, Dudley said: "Security is a primary concern and also a constant effort. So while we are currently working hard on ensuring this particular vulnerability is addressed as soon as possible, we are generally always working to improve and ensure the security of the network."
n99nyrwg
Wow, that's a pretty big hole. So many things wrong with that, it's obvious nobody with a security background was involved in the development of that router.
BlueTDimly
Agreed!
GTFan
Incredible. The web admin port of any router should NEVER be enabled by default.
steltek
It isn't just a problem with the big companies like Time-Warner. Nobody talks about it, but the issue is even more prevalent with the smaller DSL providers (both local phone companies and ISPs).

As an example, I've gone through four different DSL modems from my current DSL provider over the years. Every single one had the default username/password set, and it took all of 5 minutes to locate manuals for the modems via Google and gain admin access to the modem (when that was even necessary). And I've done the same thing with internet connections for family members I've visited all over the country.

Trust your ISP at your own peril....
Alan
Just about all routers are shipped with default usernames & passwords. It is up to the end user to change these, but less tech savvy people will never access the router's interface to do so. Many who do will lose the username/password combination prompting a hard reset back to the defaults where they remain. I speak from experience.

What the story in the OP is referring to is accessing the router via the WAN, which is usually disabled by default. It seems it's disabled in the router mentioned, but someone found a way around it, not only giving access to the router from the WAN, but also to the LAN behind it. Additionally, the person who discovered the flaw was able to save the router's configuration to a text file which reveals the routers username & password.

People who read my posts know I despise AT&T, however they have been doing something for business customers lately that I support, partially. The business DSL routers they send out do not have easily guessed default usernames/passwords. The username is still admin, but the password is a 10 digit number located on a sticker on the bottom of the router. These 10 digits provide 9 billion possible passwords (from 0,000,000,000 to 9,999,999,999). The drawback is that the password is on a sticker on the bottom of the router. Just turn it over and there it is. It's a start to securing the router by not using a blank password or the word password which is usually the case.
dasnufus
some more details. It gets better. Stupid TWC.


http://chenosaurus.com/2009/10/20/time-war...-security-hole/


QUOTE
I was asked by a friend to help change their wifi network name and password to something easier to remember. In addition to changing the network name, I wanted to change the default WEP encryption to WPA2. We all know WEP encrypted networks can be cracked within minutes. After poking around using the customer account, I found that access to the admin features of the router has been disabled via Javascript. You heard me correct, the web admin for the router simply uses a script to hide certain menu options when the user does not have admin privileges. By simply disabling Javascript in the browser, I was able to access all the features of the router. With that access, I am now able to change the wifi settings, port-forwarding, etc.

It just gets better from here. The extra features that I now had access to included a little item called “Back Up Configuration File”. When I clicked it, a text dump of the router’s configurations was saved to my desktop. Upon examination of this file, I found the admin login & password in plaintext. Another issue which was alarming was the fact that by default, the web admin is accessible from ANYWHERE on the internet. By running a simple port scan of Time Warner IP addresses, I easily found dozens of these routers, open to attack. Of course I got in touch with Time Warner’s security department and warned them about the security issue but their response was simply “we are aware of it but we cannot do anything about it”.
dboy
QUOTE (Alan @ 10-21-09, 9:30pm) *
they have been doing something for business customers lately that I support, partially. The business DSL routers they send out do not have easily guessed default usernames/passwords. The username is still admin, but the password is a 10 digit number located on a sticker on the bottom of the router. These 10 digits provide 9 billion possible passwords (from 0,000,000,000 to 9,999,999,999). The drawback is that the password is on a sticker on the bottom of the router. Just turn it over and there it is. It's a start to securing the router by not using a blank password or the word password which is usually the case.


I think this is a great compromise - if someone has access to the hardware, you can't keep them out anyway.
Alan
Still not fixed. Way to go Time Warner rolleyesold.gif

Time Warner Routers Still Hackable Despite Company Assurance

Some excerpts:
....according to Chen, the routers have not been fixed. Writing Monday at his blog, chenosaurus.com, Chen said he ran a scan over the weekend and found 500 routers still vulnerable to attack and that he had not found “a single bit of evidence that supports their claims of a ‘temporary patch.’”

“I’m sure they have an automated system to deploy these things, and it shouldn’t take them more than a week to push out a critical fix,” he said.

“Of course the best idea would be to immediately recall those routers and issue your customers real cable modems and decent wifi routers with good security,” Chen wrote on his post.

Time Warner Cable told Threat Level last week that it planned to change the administrative user name and password that Chen exposed. But Chen says the credentials are still the same on every router he’s examined.
n99nyrwg
QUOTE (Alan @ 10-27-09, 8:52am) *
Still not fixed. Way to go Time Warner rolleyesold.gif

Time Warner Routers Still Hackable Despite Company Assurance

Some excerpts:
....according to Chen, the routers have not been fixed. Writing Monday at his blog, chenosaurus.com, Chen said he ran a scan over the weekend and found 500 routers still vulnerable to attack and that he had not found “a single bit of evidence that supports their claims of a ‘temporary patch.’”

“I’m sure they have an automated system to deploy these things, and it shouldn’t take them more than a week to push out a critical fix,” he said.

“Of course the best idea would be to immediately recall those routers and issue your customers real cable modems and decent wifi routers with good security,” Chen wrote on his post.

Time Warner Cable told Threat Level last week that it planned to change the administrative user name and password that Chen exposed. But Chen says the credentials are still the same on every router he’s examined.


I don't know how many devices are out there, but a week for deployment is probably unreasonable given the devices aren't in a TW environment and who knows how often they are on.
dboy
being cable modems, they are probably always on.
Alan
It's estimated there are more than 65,000 affected routers. These are routers that people typically rent from TW, so TW should have a record of which customers have them. Updates can be pushed to the routers.
n99nyrwg
I would agree that generally the modems are always on, but I know I've turned mine off when I knew I wasn't using it or to try and get a new IP.

With 65,000 devices that would be tough to get all deployments in a week. I would aim for 90% in one week, which would leave 6500 devices. 99% by two weeks, leaving the random modems that are turned off periodically or having problems.

It is hard enough just getting virus definitions deployed in a corporation where you completely control the environment. I view these routers as laptops for corporations, and it's hard to get those laptops updated since the user is in control of them.

What they have to do is notify the user. If they haven't done that, then they are failing their customers. Notifying their user and allowing them to also manually update their device would be expected.

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