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NARC
The Best Compact Fluorescent Light Bulbs: PM Lab Test
QUOTE
Popular Mechanics designed a test pitting seven common CFLs against a 75-watt incandescent bulb. To gather objective data, we used a Konica Minolta CL-200 chroma meter to measure color temperature and brightness, and a Watts up? Pro ammeter to track power consumption. Our subjective data came from a double-blind test with three PM staffers and Jesse Smith, a lighting expert from Parsons The New School for Design, in Manhattan. We put our participants in a color-neutral room and asked them to examine colorful objects, faces and reading material, then rate the bulbs’ performance.

The results surprised us. Even though the incandescent bulb measured slightly brighter than the equivalent CFLs, our subjects didn’t see any dramatic difference in brightness. And here was the real shocker: When it came to the overall quality of the light, all the CFLs scored higher than our incandescent control bulb. In other words, the new fluorescent bulbs aren’t just better for both your wallet and the environment, they produce better light.


I use CFLs, and I like them a lot. I know some people say that they can see the flickering based on whatever hz it's operating, but I can't. This is a pretty good comparison, I say check it out. Oh, and for whatever reason, the pages were not formatting correctly for me in FF. There is however a pdf option.
dboy
I've got a few around and love them, except for that they take a minute to come on full brightness.
BlueTDimly
Looked fine for me in FF - thanks for the link.
WillyNilly
I *love* CFLs, except yes - it does take a while to brighten up in a cold room.

At my local Walgreens in WA, there is an state-wide intiative, so they are selling for $2.19 minus a $2 instant coupon!
dasnufus
I love the CFL's. I don't really mind the warmup time and the Pro really outwieght the cons.

I recently switched out the kitchen lights with the n-vision "daylight" 75 watt equiv and I love them. It gives out a very nice "daylight" light.

The homedepot near me sells 3 kinds of n-vision CFL, the regular (which I think is the soft white in the test), daylight, and bright white. I wonder how bright the bright white is.
NARC
If you guys want some free n-Vision bulbs, go to Home Depot tomorrow...

http://www.bargainshare.com/index.php?show...p;hl=home+depot
Nack
I put 3 60-watt equivalent (14W bulbs - globes) soft white CFLs up over the sink in my master bathroom. They do take about 30 seconds to warm up, which is nice, because that is about how long it takes the water to warm up, to get shaving cream on my face, and for my eyes to fully adjust to the light. By the time they reach maximum brightness, my eyes have adjusted, and it isn't shockingly bright the instant I flip the switch after just crawling out of bed.
SoY
thanks tongue.gif
I got one today on the way home tongue.gif

tongue.gif
garsh
I picked one up on the way to church.

Then the wife picked one up on the way back from the grocery store.

We'll see how they go. smile.gif
dewolfxy
I had some previous 60W equivalent ones from Ikea from years back that I've used, and they seemed dimmer than a 60W incandescent. I picked up 2 from Home Depot today, and they're great. They actually seem brighter to me than a standard 60W incandescent. I'm very happy with them. However, I also picked up a 100W equivalent and 75W equivalent set of the Home Depot n:vision ones, and I found there was a quite audible high pitched humming coming from them. The 100W were the worst, the 75W was still audible but only if I put my ear within about a foot or so of the bulb. Has anyone else noticed that? I tried several different lamps. The 75W isn't so bad, and the 60W doesn't produce any noise that I can detect. But the 100W was loud enough it bothered me even from several feet away. Nothing you would notice in a loud room, but definitely you would in a quiet room.
NARC
No, I've noticed it on the long florescent bulbs when the ballasts are going, but never a cfl. Oh, and I've bought some Ikea CFLs too, and they were the worst that I've had. The NVision bulbs are so much better.
Waddle
I gotta find the ones that can be used with a dimmer lighting setup.
garsh
QUOTE(Waddle @ 4-23-07, 7:45am) *
I gotta find the ones that can be used with a dimmer lighting setup.
Or, just replace the dimmer switch with a regular switch. It's cheap & easy to do.
NARC
But they do have dimmable CFLs if that's what you are looking for.
Waddle
QUOTE(garsh @ 4-23-07, 8:11am) *
Or, just replace the dimmer switch with a regular switch. It's cheap & easy to do.



nah, I prefer the dimmer switch. smile.gif



QUOTE(NARC @ 4-23-07, 8:41am) *
But they do have dimmable CFLs if that's what you are looking for.


Yep, I know. I found out last night when I was looking it up. I just gotta go out and buy some. biggrin.gif
garsh
QUOTE(Waddle @ 4-23-07, 8:52am) *
nah, I prefer the dimmer switch. smile.gif

Ok, but realize what you're doing - a dimmer switch will waste some electricity (ie - turn it into heat) in order to do its job, especially as you approach 50% dimming. And you are buying CFL's presumably to stop turning electricity into heat.

It would be interesting to hook up a kill-a-watt meter to a standard CFL and a dimmed CFL and see how they compare.
BlueTDimly
Actually, we have a lot of dimmers in our house - most of the time, we never have our incandescent bulbs at full brightness - maybe my eyes are sensitive, but it's pretty bright at full wattage. Unfortunately, we have a lot of track lighting using PAR type bulbs, which don't (yet) come in CFL varieties.
garsh
QUOTE(BlueTDimly @ 4-23-07, 9:55am) *
most of the time, we never have our incandescent bulbs at full brightness
Then I would suggest replacing the bulbs with lower-wattage bulbs so you don't have to use the dimmers.
dewolfxy
QUOTE(garsh @ 4-23-07, 9:49am) *
Ok, but realize what you're doing - a dimmer switch will waste some electricity (ie - turn it into heat) in order to do its job, especially as you approach 50% dimming. And you are buying CFL's presumably to stop turning electricity into heat.

It would be interesting to hook up a kill-a-watt meter to a standard CFL and a dimmed CFL and see how they compare.


I think you're thinking of old style dimmer switches - rheostats - they turn energy into heat, and thus reduce the amount of energy that goes to the bulb (but total energy use remains constant). Newer style dimmers work by adjusting the duty cycle of the voltage that gets to the light (basically, turning the power on/off rapidly). They do in fact save energy, and don't convert it to heat as the old rheostats did.

http://www.epanorama.net/documents/lights/...er.html#history
NARC
QUOTE(dewolfxy @ 4-23-07, 10:12am) *

Not inspiring a lot of confidence....
QUOTE
I disclaim everything. The contents of the articles below might be totally inaccurate, inappropriate, or misguided.

Heh, just kidding. I wonder how that sort of dimming effects a CFL though since I imagine it's very sensitive to that sort of modulation. But I guess that's why they make specific dimmable ones.
Waddle
QUOTE(garsh @ 4-23-07, 9:49am) *
Ok, but realize what you're doing - a dimmer switch will waste some electricity (ie - turn it into heat) in order to do its job, especially as you approach 50% dimming. And you are buying CFL's presumably to stop turning electricity into heat.

It would be interesting to hook up a kill-a-watt meter to a standard CFL and a dimmed CFL and see how they compare.



Ah, but it would be more efficient than a regular dimmable light bulb. I guess it would be interesting to also see how much a dimmable cfl bulb actually saves.
garsh
QUOTE(dewolfxy @ 4-23-07, 10:12am) *
Newer style dimmers work by adjusting the duty cycle of the voltage that gets to the light (basically, turning the power on/off rapidly). They do in fact save energy, and don't convert it to heat as the old rheostats did.

But they are not "ideal" switches, and do generate some heat, and can actually get quite warm.

More info: Wikipedia article on dimmers
BlueTDimly
QUOTE(garsh @ 4-23-07, 10:40am) *
But they are not "ideal" switches, and do generate some heat, and can actually get quite warm.


I actually have Lutron dimmers in most of the rooms in our house. FWIW, they don't get anything more than warm unless you're exceeding the maximum rated load of the dimmer.
dewolfxy
QUOTE(garsh @ 4-23-07, 10:40am) *
But they are not "ideal" switches, and do generate some heat, and can actually get quite warm.

More info: Wikipedia article on dimmers


From your wikipedia article:
QUOTE
Thyristor (and briefly, thyratron) dimmers were introduced to solve some of these problems. Because they use switching techniques instead of potential division there is almost no wasted power, dimming can be almost instantanious and is easily controlled by remote electronics. Triacs are used instead of SCR thyristors in lower cost designs, but do not have the surge handling capacity of back-to-back SCR's, and are only suitable for loads less than about 20 Amps. The switches generate some heat during switching, and can cause interference.


And from the second link:
QUOTE
WHY DO DIMMERS GET WARM, AND IS THIS SAFE?
The technical explanation. During normal operation, solid-state dimmers generate heat. A solid-state dimmer is roughly 98% efficient-2% of the power is dissipates as heat, causing the dimmer to feel warm to the touch. The closer a dimmer is run to full output and the higher the load (watts) on the dimmer, the warmer it will feel.


Yes, they generate some heat, and yes there is a little bit of wasted power - but very little (roughly 2%). Overall, using a dimmer saves electricity (as long as you dim your lights by > 2%!) - it's universally recommended for that purpose.
garsh
QUOTE(dewolfxy @ 4-23-07, 1:55pm) *
...there is a little bit of wasted power - but very little...
Compared to the incandescent bulb it's controlling, yes, it's negligible. I haven't quite convinced myself that it's negligible compared to the CFL bulb it's controlling.

I should probably just buy a dimmable CFL and test it. I have a kill-a-watt meter, a regular CFL bulb, and a dimmer switch. It shouldn't be hard to wire everything up & see what it says.
AMS
Ack too many threads about the same stuff. Here's what I wrote in the GC S&S thread this morning:

QUOTE(AMS @ 4-23-07, 8:37am) *
This is going to sound horrible, but..... I am so glad there is no S&S in this area. Goos loves the energy saving lightbulbs. One small problem - if you have sliders to adjust the light strength, you should not use these bulbs. Our electrician nearly had a heart attack when he saw them in outlets with sliders. He did tell us that there are specially made sliders that will accomodate these bulbs.
dewolfxy
QUOTE(garsh @ 4-23-07, 2:03pm) *
I haven't quite convinced myself that it's negligible compared to the CFL bulb it's controlling.


True, I wasn't thinking about CFLs. I don't use many dimmer switches in my house though, so it wasn't on my mind.

I was thinking about NARC's comment on "flickering" with CFLs, and I noticed early this morning I was able to see it. It doesn't really bother me, but there is a noticeable flickering effect with the two n:vision ones I have (60W equivalents) from Home Depot. Since the light is actually brighter looking than I had there before, and they use less electricity, I'm still pretty happy to have those instead of incandescents.
dewolfxy
QUOTE(AMS @ 4-23-07, 2:24pm) *
Our electrician nearly had a heart attack when he saw them in outlets with sliders


I understood the dimmer will reduce the CFL's life, but I didn't think it was in any way dangerous. GE's website says this (link):

QUOTE
We don't recommend using regular compact fluorescent bulbs with dimming switches, since this can shorten bulb life. (Using a regular compact fluorescent bulb with a dimmer will also nullify the bulb's warranty.)
AMS
QUOTE(dewolfxy @ 4-23-07, 2:28pm) *
I understood the dimmer will reduce the CFL's life, but I didn't think it was in any way dangerous. GE's website says

He claimed it could be a fire hazard. noclue.gif We switched to regular bulbs and only have energy savers in non-slider switches. Funny thing - I could always hear them if I turned them up past the lowest mark on the slider. It was distracting.
sarinne
i hate fluorescent light. I can always see the flicker in the bathroom. It's annoying. The lightbulb has been there for ~6 years. I guess I could try some of these newer bulbs. I also hate how fluorescent feel liks a more whiter light. i do like those ge reveals or the warmer yellow.
garsh
QUOTE(sarinne @ 4-23-07, 7:09pm) *
I can always see the flicker in the bathroom. It's annoying.

CFLs are better than traditional fluorescents in this respect - regular fluorescent bulbs flicker at line frequency (60 Hz) while CFLs flicker at a much higher frequency, and therefore shouldn't be noticeable to human eyes.
Waddle
QUOTE(AMS @ 4-23-07, 2:33pm) *
He claimed it could be a fire hazard. noclue.gif We switched to regular bulbs and only have energy savers in non-slider switches. Funny thing - I could always hear them if I turned them up past the lowest mark on the slider. It was distracting.



I'm guessing these were the regular CFL's?
garsh
Does anyone know where I can pick up a dimmable CFL? I stopped by Lowes yesterday and they didn't have any. I'd still like to test one with a dimmer switch to see how much juice it pulls.

I purchased a 40w Sylvania CFL (equivalent to a 150w standard bulb) and ran a little test. First, I compared it to a 150w standard bulb. It looked comparable, maybe even a bit brighter than the 150w bulb. I listened closely, and did not notice any of the humming that dewolfxy noticed in the higher-wattage n:vision bulbs (but maybe my hearing is going?).

Ever the skeptic, I then fired up my kill-a-watt meter. The lamp with the 150w bulb was pulling 148w. The lamp with the 40w CFL was only pulling 31w!
dewolfxy
I have a thought about that high pitched noise. In one lamp I tried it in, it was a 3-way. In the other, it was hooked up to a X10 dimmer on/off module. I didn't know about the dimmer/CFL issue at the time. I'll try again when I get home and see if it's still a problem. But then again, the 75W equivalent CFL I have is in a regular lamp, and still makes a slight hum (less than the 100W equivalent one). Once I'm home I'll see what I get.
GTFan
I have 4 of the 75w nVision bulbs from HD and none of them make any noise at all unless you get really close to them. They're all in ceiling fan lights but are inaudible in the room.
GTFan
QUOTE(sarinne @ 4-23-07, 7:09pm) *
i hate fluorescent light. I can always see the flicker in the bathroom. It's annoying. The lightbulb has been there for ~6 years. I guess I could try some of these newer bulbs. I also hate how fluorescent feel liks a more whiter light. i do like those ge reveals or the warmer yellow.
You need to check out the current CFL bulbs, they're much better and cheaper. You can get a set of 4 for less than $10 at HD, and probably less than that at a warehouse club. I don't notice any flicker at all and the light is much more natural now, not harsh at all.
dewolfxy
QUOTE(GTFan @ 4-26-07, 7:29am) *
I have 4 of the 75w nVision bulbs from HD and none of them make any noise at all unless you get really close to them. They're all in ceiling fan lights but are inaudible in the room.


I checked my 75W again - they still make noise, even when plugged in without a dimmer or 3-way lamp. They're very faint though, not bothersome at all - but I do hear a noise. The 100W ones were definitely loud though, I didn't like them at all. And the 60W are actually quite bright, and completely quiet to my ear.
NARC
In somewhat of a follow up, PM looked at the mercury content of CFLs as that is a concern that has been brought up regarding them. Some of the article is specious (not every KWh in the US is generated using coal) but it helps to know what the mercury composition of a standard CFL is.

http://www.popularmechanics.com/blogs/home...ws/4217864.html

QUOTE
In the May 2007 issue of Popular Mechanics, we tested seven popular compact fluorescent light bulbs (CFLs) and found that the light quality in all of them topped that emitted by traditional incandescent bulbs. Following that lab test, we received a lot of questions from readers regarding the environmental impact of the mercury contained in CFLs. For more of the lowdown on these energy-saving bulbs, we crunched the numbers and checked in with the Department of Energy and Russ Leslie at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute.
dejavu
We have small floodlights in the kitchen over the bar and put the CFLs in. (the ones that are covered and look like a floodlight)

I have never seen "dimmable" of these. Ours buzz when set at a certain level of dim. sad.gif
The heat generated, rather, lack thereof, is really noticeable.
garsh
QUOTE(dejavu @ 6-12-07, 8:09pm) *
I have never seen "dimmable" of these. Ours buzz when set at a certain level of dim.
You should replace the dimmer switch with a regular switch. You're probably shortening the life of the bulbs if you run them dimmed.

I noticed that Costco carries the decorative globe style that are often used in bathrooms around the mirror. And Target had a bunch of CFL floodlights, both indoor and outdoor. The 150w CFLs that I saw at Ollie's are freaking huge - about twice as tall as a normal bulb. I was going to use them in a torch floor lamp, but it was sticking up well past the rim of the shade. Instead, I'm using them in the garage - much brighter than the 100w bulbs that I was using, and they only use 42w!

But I still can't find anybody selling dimmable CFLs. I really want to test a dimmable CFL bulb with my kill-a-watt meter to see how it performs.
WingsOverVA
Home Depot is now selling some dimmable CFLs. They only have a few different styles for now. A small base candleabra bulb, small and not so small indoor spots and an up to 100 watt regular base bulb. Prices were from $8-11 per bulb. I'm still waiting for a smaller 60watt equiv. to put in the ceiling fans.
dejavu
QUOTE(WingsOverVA @ 6-12-07, 11:11pm) *
Home Depot is now selling some dimmable CFLs. They only have a few different styles for now. A small base candleabra bulb, small and not so small indoor spots and an up to 100 watt regular base bulb. Prices were from $8-11 per bulb. I'm still waiting for a smaller 60watt equiv. to put in the ceiling fans.

oh geez, we put those sale ones (where you can see the curly que) in our ceiling fan spotlights...they sure have character. hee hee
Alan
QUOTE(NARC @ 6-12-07, 7:09pm) *
In somewhat of a follow up, PM looked at the mercury content of CFLs as that is a concern that has been brought up regarding them. Some of the article is specious (not every KWh in the US is generated using coal) but it helps to know what the mercury composition of a standard CFL is.

http://www.popularmechanics.com/blogs/home...ws/4217864.html

Interesting. Looks like popularmechanics.com left out some info.
This is what they state:
QUOTE
What is the proper way to handle a broken CFL?
Open the windows and let the room air out for 15 to 30 minutes, then remove as much material as possible without a vacuum cleaner. Using disposable gloves, scoop the glass onto a piece of cardboard and wipe the area with a wet paper towel. For smaller pieces of glass and powder, use duct tape to pull up the fragments and wash your hands after cleaning up the debris.


Other articles state the following:
NOTE: If this is what I need to go through if one of these bulbs break I don't think I want them.

QUOTE
If a CFL Breaks - Warning:
How should I clean up a broken fluorescent bulb?
EPA recommends the following clean-up and disposal guidelines:

1. Open a window and leave the room (restrict access) for at least 15 minutes.

2. Remove all materials you can without using a vacuum cleaner.

Wear disposable rubber gloves, if available (do not use your bare hands)
Carefully scoop up the fragments and powder with stiff paper or cardboard.
Wipe the area clean with a damp paper towel or disposable wet wipe.
Sticky tape (such as duct tape) can be used to pick up small pieces and powder.

3. Place all cleanup materials in a plastic bag and seal it.

If your state permits you to put used or broken CFLs in the garbage, seal the CFL in two plastic bags and put into the outside trash (if no other disposal or recycling options are available).

Wash your hands after disposing of the bag.

4. More

The first time you vacuum the area where the bulb was broken, remove the vacuum bag once done cleaning the area (or empty and wipe the canister) and put the bag and/or vacuum debris, as well as the cleaning materials, in two sealed plastic bags in the outdoor trash or protected outdoor location for normal disposal.
NARC
QUOTE(Alan @ 6-13-07, 12:10am) *
Interesting. Looks like popularmechanics.com left out some info.
This is what they state:
QUOTE
realistic clean up procedures

Other articles state the following:
QUOTE
Procedures that are ridiculously thorough because the Govt wrote them


tongue.gif
Alan
Actually, it was written by OneBillionBulbs.com.

OneBillionBulbs.com was conceived and developed by Symmetric Technologies, a software and database application development company based in Newton, MA.
kas
So how many of these broken CFL does one have to handle to be mad as a hatter? Honestly, most dyi at small businesses that change out those 4 ft. fluorescent tubes chuck the burnt out one into a trash can or dumpster. So all those heavy metals inside the tube winds up in a landfill. IMHO, the only real recycling of these tubes or bulbs are done by large companies or a service.that does PM on the lighting systems of businesses.
WingsOverVA
QUOTE(dejavu @ 6-12-07, 11:37pm) *
oh geez, we put those sale ones (where you can see the curly que) in our ceiling fan spotlights...they sure have character. hee hee

We still use the newer real small 60 watt equivs in ours, they are the only ones that will fit in the lamp shade. If I have to use regular bulbs only the 40 watt ones will fit. The wife hates that the bulbs will blink if the fan is on with the lights turned off, it doesn't bother me as they barely light as they "flash". I plan on getting some dimmable ones as soon as they get small enough.
garsh
QUOTE(kas @ 6-13-07, 1:04am) *
Honestly, most dyi at small businesses that change out those 4 ft. fluorescent tubes chuck the burnt out one into a trash can or dumpster.

Heck, anybody who has those "shop lights" in their basement or garage just does that. You never heard about recycling these things until CFLs became popular.

It was always fun to take the dead bulbs and break them just to hear the loud "bang". smile.gif
BlueTDimly
I just wanted to report that I picked up some dimmable R30 CFLs for our basement ceiling recessed can lights. The specific model is Neptun 33016-ADIM - 2850K - 16W - 700 Lumens. I have them mixed with incandescent bulbs of the same size. They are great! The color is very nice and bright, and the warmup time to full brightness is much quicker than the older model Sylvania R30 CFLs (non-dimmable).
garsh
QUOTE (BlueTDimly @ 8-14-08, 3:11pm) *
I just wanted to report that I picked up some dimmable R30 CFLs for our basement ceiling recessed can lights. The specific model is Neptun 33016-ADIM - 2850K - 16W - 700 Lumens. I have them mixed with incandescent bulbs of the same size. They are great! The color is very nice and bright, and the warmup time to full brightness is much quicker than the older model Sylvania R30 CFLs (non-dimmable).

I'd like to run some experiments with a kill-a-watt meter with those dimmable bulbs to see how the energy usage changes when you dim them, and to compare full-brightness power usage to non-dimmable bulbs.
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